Benefits
Body composition
A meta-analysis of randomized trials found that replacing long-chain fats with medium-chain triglycerides supported modest reductions in body weight and fat mass.
Fast energy
MCTs are rapidly absorbed and converted to energy, providing a quick fuel source for the body and brain.
Ketone production
MCTs are readily turned into ketones, an alternative fuel of interest for energy and cognitive support.
Mechanism of action
Rapid absorption
Because of their shorter chain length, MCTs are absorbed directly into the portal blood and sent to the liver, bypassing the slower route of long-chain fats.
Preferential oxidation
The liver readily burns MCTs for energy or converts them to ketones rather than storing them as body fat.
Clinical trials
Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials of medium-chain triglycerides on weight loss and body composition. (Mumme and Stonehouse 2015, Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics)
Adults across multiple RCTs.
Replacing long-chain fats with MCTs supported modest reductions in body weight and fat mass.